UNIT 6 Future Perfect

bir eylemin gelecekte belirli bir zamanda tamamlanmış Future Perfect Tense, bir eylemin gelecekte belirli bir zamanda tamamlanmış olacağını ifade etmek için by, by the time, and not …..till/until ile kullanılır. Future Perfect Tense , complete, finish, retire gibi tamamlanmışlık, bitmişlik ifade eden fiiller ile kullanılır.

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Will have finished Will have graduated Bitirmiş olacak Will have graduated Mezun olmuş olacak Will have come Gelmiş olacak Will have bought Satın almış olacak Will have painted Boyamış olacak Subject Object

I will have finished. Bitirmiş olacağım. You will have graduated. Mezun olmuş olacaksın. He will have come. Gelmiş olacak. They will have painted. Boyamış olacaklar.

BİTİŞ NOKTASI By next July now July 09 P a s t F u t u r e gelecek temmuza kadar now July 09 P a s t F u t u r e I save $500 a month. This is February. By next July I will have saved $3000 By 2010 2010 a kadar BİTİŞ NOKTASI 2009 2010 F u t u r e P a s t We got married in 1980. It’s 2009 now. By 2010 we will have been married for 30 years .

by the time you receive this letter Sen bu mektubu alıncaya kadar now I will have left Ankara P a s t BİTİŞ NOKTASI F u t u r e I will have left Ankara by the time you receive this letter. by the end of the year Yıl sonuna kadar 2009 They will have completed BİTİŞ NOKTASI (31.12.2009) F u t u r e P a s t They will have completed the bridge by the end of the year.

I hope I will have finished this report by the end of the day. gün bitimine kadar BİTİŞ NOKTASI now I will have finished P a s t (24.00) F u t u r e I hope I will have finished this report by the end of the day. by the time you join us Bize katılıncaya kadar 2009 We will already have eaten BİTİŞ NOKTASI F u t u r e P a s t We will already have eaten dinner by the time you join us.

By the time we get to Istanbul, by next October (Gelecek ekim ayına kadar) By the time we get to Istanbul, (İstanbul’a gidinceye kadar) By the end of this week (Bu ayın sonuna kadar) before we get to Hawaii (Biz Hawaii’ye gidinceye kadar)

(Gelecek ekim ayına kadar) by next October (Gelecek ekim ayına kadar) now We will have studied this book. P a s t F u t u r e By the time we get to Istanbul, (İstanbul’a gidinceye kadar) now They will have visited The Blue Mosque., F u t u r e P a s t

(Biz Hawaii’ye gidinceye kadar) By the end of this week (Bu ayın sonuna kadar) Monday I will have solved ten questions. P a s t F u t u r e before we get to Hawaii (Biz Hawaii’ye gidinceye kadar) now They will have visited a lot of places F u t u r e P a s t

I will graduate in May. I will see you in September. By the time I see you in September, I will have graduated.

I will have finished the project by the time you arrive at the office tomorrow morning.

She will have prepared the dinner by the time we get home.

The scientists will have found the cure for cancer by 2030.

Future perfect continuous Tense

S + will have +been+VING + O 1.2 Form Of Future Perfect Continuous Tense POSITIVE FORM S + will have +been+VING + O By 7 o’clock, I will have been working for 9 hours.

S + will not have + been +VING + O NEGATIVE FORM S + will not have + been +VING + O By 7 o’clock, I will not have been working for 9 hours

Will + S + have + been + VING+ O QUESTION FORM Will + S + have + been + VING+ O Will you have been working for 9 hours by 7 o’clock ?

The Future Perfect Continuous tense   The Future Perfect Continuous tense gelecekte bir eylemin , başka bir eylemden önce devam edeceğini ve bu devem edecek olan eylemin süresini belitmek için kullanılıur. I will start working at 10 am. Pam will get to the office at 2 pm. I will have been working for four hours by the time Pam get to the office.

They will have been watching the film for 30 minutes by the time we arrive at the cinema.

I was born in 1975 and it’s 2001 now. By 2040, I will have been living for 65 years.

The Future Perfect Continuous learn, lie, live, rain, sit, wait and work gibi , devamlılık ifade eden fiilerle kullanıldığında, şu anda devam etmekte olan eylemin, gelecekte de devam ediyor olacağını ifade eder.

He will have been working for this company for 35 years by next October. By the time we get to Istanbul, I will have been driving for more than 8 hours. By the end of this week, I will have been waiting for seventeen weeks for my phone to be repaired. We will have been flying non-stop for forteen hours before we get to Hawaii.

He will have been working for this company for 35 years by next October. By the time we get to Istanbul, I will have been driving for more than 8 hours.

We will have been flying non-stop for forteen hours By the end of this week, I will have been waiting for seventeen weeks for my phone to be repaired. We will have been flying non-stop for forteen hours before we get to Hawaii.