RELATIVE PRONOUNS as THE O B J E C T “WHOM - WHICH”
Dün gece parkta gördüğümüz kişi bir garsondur. The person is a waiter. We saw the person at the park last night. We saw him at the park last night. The person WHOM The person WHOM we saw at the park last night The person WHOM we saw at the park last night is a waiter. 1.İki cümledeki ortak öğeleri bulunuz. 2.İkinci ortak öğe cümlenin ÖZNESİ mi yoksa NESNESİ mi? 3.Yani ikinci ortak öğenin yerine HE mi yoksa HIM mi yazarız? 4.Cevabımız HIM ise (nesne zamirleri - me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them) WHOM 5.Birinci ortak öğeden sonra WHOM yazarız ve ikinci cümledeki HIM i kaldırırız. 6. WHOM yazdıktan sonra ikinci cümleyi yazarız. 7. Birinci cümlenin yazmadığımız kısmını en sona ekleriz. The person whom we saw at the park last night is a waiter.
Çok beğendiğin kız benim okul arkadaşımdır. The girl is my schoolmate. You like the girl very much. You like her very much. The girl WHOM The girl WHOM you like very much The girl WHOM you like very much is my schoolmate. 1.İki cümledeki ortak öğeleri bulunuz. 2.İkinci ortak öğe cümlenin ÖZNESİ mi yoksa NESNESİ mi? Yani ikinci ortak öğenin yerine SHE mi yoksa HER mi yazarız? 3.Cevabımız HER ise (nesne zamirleri - me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them) WHOMHER 4.Birinci ortak öğeden sonra WHOM yazarız ve ikinci cümledeki HER ü kaldırırız. 5. WHOM yazdıktan sonra ikinci cümleyi yazarız. 6. Birinci cümlenin yazmadığımız kısmını en sona ekleriz. The girl whom you like very much is my schoolmate.
Kitap verdiğin kız Ali’nin kardeşidir. The girl is Ali’s sister. You gave the girl a book. You gave her a book. The girl WHOM The girl WHOM The girl whom you gave a book The girl whom you gave a book IS ALİ’S SİSTER. The girl WHOM you gave a book is Ali’s sister.
Köpeğin kovaladığı çocuk komşumuzun çocuğudur. The child is our neighbour’s child. A dog is running after the child. A dog is running after him/her. The child WHOM The child WHOM The child whom a dog is running after The child whom a dog is running after IS OUR NEIGHBOUR’S CHILD. The child WHOM a dog is running after is our neighbour’s child..
Sevdiğin çocuklar yaramaz. The children are naughty. You love the children. You love them. The children WHOM The children WHOM The children whom you love The children whom you love are naughty. The children WHOM you love are naughty.
Öğretmenin bağırdığı çocuk ağlamaya başladı. The child started to cry. The teacher shouted at the child. The teacher shouted at him/her. The child WHOM the teacher shouted at started to cry.
Dövdüğünüz çocuklar çok küçüktü. The children were very young. You beat the children. You beat them. The children WHOM you beat were very young.
Sevdiğimiz kişiler bizi mutlu eder. The people make us happy. We love the people. We love them. The people WHOM we love make us happy.
Dün gördügüm adam yaralıydı. The man was injured. I saw the man yesterday. I saw him yesterday. The man WHOM I saw yesterday was injured.
Sevdiğim öğrenciler çok çalışıyorlar. The students study hard. I love the students. I love them. The students WHOM I love study hard.
Onların beğendiği kızı ben sevmiyorum. I don’t like the girl. They like the girl. They like her. I don’t like the girl WHOM they like.
Mektup yazdığın kişiyi tanıyorum. I know the person. You write the person a letter. You write him/her a letter. I know the person WHOM you write a letter.
Kestiğim kız bir hostesti. The girl was a hostess. I glanced at the girl. I glanced at her. The girls WHOM I glanced at was a hostess.
Müdürün kitap verdiği öğrenci başarılı bir öğrenciydi. The student was a successful student. The manager gave the student a book. The manager gave him/her a book. The student WHOM the manager gave a book was a successful student.
Çocuğun gördüğü kişiler hırsızdı. The people were thieves. The child saw the people. The child saw them. The people WHOM the child saw were thieves.
Rüyamda gördüğüm kız kapıdaydı. The girl was at the door. I saw the girl in my dream. I saw her in my dream. The girl WHOM I saw in my dream was at the door.
Kızımın sevdiği bisiklet çok güzel. The bicycle is very nice. My daughter likes the bicycle. My daughter likes it. The bicycle WHICH my daughter likes is very nice.
Aradığımız araba antikadır. The car was antique. We are looking for the car. We are looking for it. The car which we are looking for was antique.
Çocukların izlediği ayı el sallıyor. The bear is waving. The students are watching the bear. The students are watching it. The bear WHICH the students are watching is waving.