COMPARATIVES (DAHA) 28.06.2019

This box is big. This box is bigger 28.06.2019

Tom is small Jerry is smaller. 28.06.2019

Dan is old Harry is older 28.06.2019

David is young Katy is younger 28.06.2019

£5.00 £10 cheap cheaper 28.06.2019

more expensive expensive £50.00 £100 more expensive expensive 28.06.2019

* İki şey veya kişiyi karşılaştırırken, DAHA (büyük, güçlü, hızlı) olanı söylemek için COMPARATIVE kullanılır. 28.06.2019

A. Tek Heceli sıfatların sonuna “-er” takısı getirilir. tall (uzun) – cold (soğuk) – young (genç) – taller (daha uzun) colder (daha soğuk) younger (daha genç) 28.06.2019

1. Tek heceli olup sonu –e harfi bitenlere sadece “-r” getirilir. “-er” Kuralları 1. Tek heceli olup sonu –e harfi bitenlere sadece “-r” getirilir. 28.06.2019

2. Tek heceli olup sonu sessiz+sesli+sessiz harfle biten sıfatların son harfi ikinci kez yazılır. 28.06.2019

3. Sonu sessiz ve –y harfi ile bitenlerde –y harfi –i’ye dönüşür. 28.06.2019

B. Birden fazla heceli sıfatların başına “more” getirilir. beautiful (güzel) – expensive (pahalı) – important (önemli) – more beautiful (daha güzel) more expensive (daha pahalı) more important (daha önemli) 28.06.2019

C. Bazı sıfatlar düzensizdir. good (iyi) – bad (kötü) – better (daha iyi) worse (daha kötü) 28.06.2019

*** Comparative’den sonra “than” kullanılır. Ali is taller than Veli.   Ali is taller than Veli. Erzurum is colder than Bursa. Murat Boz is younger than Tarkan. Konya is larger than Balıkesir. Eser is fatter than Oğuzhan. Leyla is more beautiful than Belgin. Mercedes is more comfortable than Kartal. I-phone 7 is better than Samsung Note 6. My computer is worse than Betül’s. (Benim bilgisayarım Betül’ünkinden daha kötüdür.) (Ali, Veliden daha uzundur.) (Erzurum, Bursa’dan daha soğuktur.) (Murat Boz, Tarkan’dan daha gençtir.) (Konya, Balıkesir’den daha geniştir.) (Eser, Oğuzhan’dan daha şişmandır.) (Leyla Belgin’den daha güzeldir) (Mercedes Kartal’dan daha rahattır) (I-phone 7 Samsung Note 6’dan daha iyidir.) 28.06.2019

ÖZET Kısa Sıfat → - er Uzun Sıfat → more } than 28.06.2019

1 or 2 syllables ending with -ow, -er, -y example : YELLOW I'm yellower than you.

example : FUNNY And I'm funnier than you.

All right, but we are cleverer than you, Bart! example : CLEVER (= INTELLIGENT)‏ All right, but we are cleverer than you, Bart!

Fill in the blanks with the comparative of the adjectives in brackets. 28.06.2019

Maggie is ______________ (beautiful) Mrs. Greene. more beautiful than 28.06.2019

The blue shoes are _____________________ (comfortable) the red ones. more comfortable than The blue shoes are _____________________ (comfortable) the red ones. 28.06.2019

The snail is ___________ (slow) the ostrich. slower than 28.06.2019

The baby elephant is ____________ (small) than its mother. smaller than The baby elephant is ____________ (small) than its mother. 28.06.2019

Answer the questions Who is more hardworking than you? … lazier than you? … thinner than you? … older than you?

EXERCISES 28.06.2019

Lions are cats. faster than fast

Goofy is Mickey. taller than tall

February is July. colder than February July July is February. hotter than

Elephants are dogs. bigger than big

fat thin fatter than thinner than A pig is a wolf. A wolf is a pig.

The brown cat is the yellow cat. dirtier than

The suitcase is the box. heavier than

Monkeys are fish. more intelligent than intelligent

Tarkan is Mustafa Sandal. more famous than famous

Dolphins are sharks. better than dolphins sharks good gooder better

Today the weather is yesterday. worse than bad worse Badder

1 Moscow / Paris (big) Moscow is bigger than Paris.

2 Casablanca / Warsaw (hot) Casablanca is hotter than Warsaw. Warsaw

4 Chicago / San Francisco (violent) Chicago is more violent than San Francisco. Chicago

Comparison – Conversation Questions

Who is more hardworking than you? … lazier than you? … thinner than you? … older than you? Which one is more exciting, running or bungee-jumping? Which month is colder, January or July? Which lesson is more enjoyable, history or maths? Which one is more frightening, horror movies or cartoons?

Game 2

Real EnglishVideo 1 Real EnglishVideo 2

Upload 5.1.3, 5.6.5