LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Toros University

What we will learn in this lesson? Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI * Definition of dangerous goods * Classification of dangerous goods (1 to 9) * What kind of vehicles can we use for dangerous goods transportation on ground and what properties they have * What kind of vehicles can we use for dangerous goods transportation on sea and what properties they have LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

What we will learn in this lesson? Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI * What kind of vehicles can we use for dangerous goods transportation in air and what properties they have * What kind of containers and tankers can we use for dangerous goods transportation and what properties they have * Dangerous goods signs for identification and marking LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI * Packaging of dangerous goods and responsibilities (sender, buyer, handler, driver, packaging personnel) * Risk Management for dangerous goods transportation * Documents that used for dangerous good transportation What we will learn in this lesson? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI * Management, organization and planning the activities to provide the materials and services. (TDK) Supply Material Management +Distribution LOGISTICS What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI R What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS Product Costomer Quality Time Cost Amount Price

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS * Customer relationship* Calibration * Demand forecasting* Invantory Management * Proses documentation* Stock Control * Recycle* Service support * Maintenance & Repair* Material handling LOGISTICS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS * Tagging* Production planning * Packaging* Traffic management * Order tracking* Fleet management * Proses planning* Raw material supply * Proses management* Product distribution LOGISTICS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI The process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow of storage of goods, services, and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements. (The Counsil of Logistics Management) What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI What is LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS Lojistik Matematik İnşaatMühendisliği ÇalışmaEkonomisi Hukuk İşletme AskeriBilimler BilgisayarMühendisliği EndüstriMühendisliği ÇevreMühendisliği SistemMühendisliği Tıp/SağlıkHizmetleri Toplam Kalite Yönetimi GıdaMühendisliği EğitimBilimleri İstatistik MakineMühendisliği

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS İnsanoğlu Atlas Okyanusu’nu; 400 yıl önce 80 yıl önce 40 yıl önce Günümüzde 3 ayda 33,5 saatte 3 saatte 30 dakikada

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS İletişim teknolojileri;

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 2700 BC (Egypt) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 3000 BC (the Roman Empire) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 711 AC (Conquest of Spain) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 1800 AC (the Industrial Revolution) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 1930 AC (Malcom McLean - American) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 1966 AC (Malcom McLean - American) History of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Outsourcing (Outside Resourcing): When businesses need expertise or skills that they don't have within their organization, they often turn to outsourcing to solve their problems. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Outsourcing means just what it says -- going "out" to find the "source" of what you need. These days many business outsource for what they need to serve their customers, both internal and external. An external customer is the entity that ultimately purchases a company's product or services, while an internal customer is the company's own employees or shareholders. Business can obtain both products like machine parts, and services like payroll, through outsourcing. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Outsourcing probably can trace its roots to large manufacturing companies, which hired outside companies to produce specialized components that they needed for their products. Automakers, for instance, hired companies to make components for air conditioning units, sound systems and sunroofs. In some cases, they moved entire factories to foreign countries. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI III Party Logistics (3PL): A 3PL (third-party logistics) is a provider of outsourced logistics services. Logistic services encompass anything that involves management of the way resources are moved to the areas where they are required. The term comes from the military. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI In business, 3PL has a broad meaning that can be applied to any service contract that involves storing or shipping things. A 3PL service may be a single service such as transportation or warehouse storage or it can be a system-wide bundle of services capable of managing the entire supply chain. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI The term 3PL was originally coined to differentiate logistic providers who used the Internet to enhance their services from those that did not. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI IV Party Logistics (4PL): Differs from third party logistics in the following ways; 1)4PL organization is often a separate entity established as a joint venture or long-term contract between a primary client and one or more partners; Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 2)4PL organization acts as a single interface between the client and multiple logistics service providers; 3)All aspects (ideally) of the client’s supply chain are managed by the 4PL organization; and, 4)It is possible for a major third-party logistics provider to form a 4PL organization within its existing structure. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI 4PLs have also been referred to as "Lead Logistics Providers". Now a new crop of companies have emerged who are actual transportation companies too. While a 4PL is sometimes described as non-asset-owning service provider, their role is to provide broader scope managing of the entire supply chain. Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Lead Party Logistics: Power of ONE One responsible for all needs Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Niche Logistics: Special solutions for special problems on logistics. Focus on customer and product Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Global Logistics: Different cultures and different customers Multimodal transportation Different trade laws Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Reverse Logistics: Recycle Maintenance & Repair Collecting the defective goods Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Green Logistics: Eco-friendly applications Some Basic Concepts of LOGISTICS? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Logistics and Economy Productivity Distribution costs Interest rates Energy costs The Effect of Logıstıcs on Economy LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI The Importance of Logistics Logistics costs Customer needs Product life cycle r & d Why Logıstıcs Growth Rapidly? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Outsuorcing Focusing main tasks Specialization Cost reduction Cost transformation Why Logıstıcs Growth Rapidly? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Effects of Logistics on Traffic Speed Continuity Control Why Logıstıcs Growth Rapidly? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Effects of Logistics on Production Supplying raw materials Transportation of finisher product Shelf life problems Packaging Handling Barcoding Tagging Why Logıstıcs Growth Rapidly? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

Toros University Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Effects of Logistics on Marketing Regional differences Increasing the variety of products Growth of market volume Why Logıstıcs Growth Rapidly? LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS

LOGISTICS OF DANGEROUS AND SPECIAL GOODS Assist.Prof.Dr. Ayhan DEMIRCI Toros University