PASSİVE VOİCE Edilgen çatI.

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1 PASSİVE VOİCE Edilgen çatI

2 Active (etken çatı) – Passive (edilgen çatı)
Bahçedeki araçlar görevli tarafından yıkandı Ali tüm sınav sorularını çözdü Passive – Edilgen Çatı Bahçedeki araçlar birer birer yıkandı (arabalar kim veya kimler tarafından yıkandı belli değil) Sınav sorularının tümü çözüldü

3 In passive sentences we use the correct form of be + past participle (V3)

4 Present Simple am/is/are + V3
Active: Somebody cleans this room every day Passive: This room is cleaned every day

5 Past simple was/were + V3
Active: Somebody cleaned this room yesterday. Passive : This room was cleaned yesterday

6 This house was built in 1980 We often prefer the passive when it is not important who or what did the action. In this example, it is not so important who built the house.

7 This house was built by my grandfather
In passive, if you want to say who did the action, use by

8 Yesterday it was hot in this room bacause the window (close).............

9 Yesterday it was hot in this room bacause the window was closed

10 Sara is wearing a blouse. It (make)............. of cotton.

11 Sara is wearing a blouse. It is made of cotton.

12 We can leave now because class (finish)..............

13 We can leave now because class is finished

14 Last night, the lights in this room (turn)........on.

15 Last night, the lights in this room were turned on.

16 This room (crowd,not)

17 This room isn’t crowded.