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YDL 181/ 183 YABANCI DİL I 4. HAFTA KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi
Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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Occupations (meslekler) Have got/ has got (a - an, some - any)
BÖLÜM HEDEFİ Bu bölümde, Occupations (meslekler) Have got/ has got (a - an, some - any) There is/ there are (a - an, some - any) konularına değinilecektir. KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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OCCUPATIONS (MESLEKLER)
Use the structure given below to ask about somebody’s job. (Herhangi birisinin mesleğini öğrenmek için aşağıdaki yapı kullanılır.) What + is/ are + my/ your/ her … + job? EXAMPLES: What is Selen’s job? (Selen’in mesleği nedir?) She is a journalist. (O, bir gazeteci.) What is John’s job? (John’un mesleği nedir?) He is a dentist (O bir diş hekimi.) Mary: What is your job? (Mesleğin nedir?) Sally: I am a nurse. (Ben hemşireyim.) Mary: What is his job? (Onun mesleği nedir?) Sally: He is a doctor. (O, bir doktor.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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1. What is his job? (Onun mesleği nedir?)
EXAMPLES: 1. What is his job? (Onun mesleği nedir?) He is a teacher. (O, bir öğretmen.) 2. What are their jobs? (Onların mesleği nedir?) They are cooks. (Onlar aşçı.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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He is a football player. (O, bir futbolcu.)
3. What is his job? He is a football player. (O, bir futbolcu.) 4 .What is his job? He is a doctor. (O, bir doktor.) 5. What is her job? She is a singer. (O, bir şarkıcı.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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1. ____________________________
EXERCISE: Ask about the occupations of the people in the pictures and answer the questions. (Resimlerdeki kişilerin mesleklerini sorunuz ve cevaplayınız.) For example: A: What are their jobs? B: They are engineers. 1. ____________________________ KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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2. _____________________________
3. _____________________________ 4. _____________________________ 5. _____________________________ KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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6. ______________________________
7. ______________________________ 8. _____________________________ KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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HAVE GOT Use ‘have got’ to talk about possessions.
(“have got” sahiplik bildirmek için kullanılır.) EXAMPLES: They have got an expensive car. (Onların pahalı bir arabaları var.) Jane has got a golden watch. (Jane’nin altın saati var.) The woman has got a big house. (Kadının büyük bir evi var.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi KBUZEM - Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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Affirmative Sentence Structure (Olumlu Cümle yapısı):
EXAMPLES: I have got/ I’ve got a new MP3 player. (Benim yeni bir müzik çalarım var.) She has got/ She’s got a computer (Onun bir bilgisayarı var.) He has got/ He’s got a flat in Antalya. (Onun Antalya’da bir dairesi var.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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Negative Sentence Structure (Olumsuz Cümle yapısı):
EXAMPLES: We haven’t got a mobile phone (Bizim cep telefonumuz yok.) Jane hasn’t got a leather jacket (Jane’nin deri ceketi yok.) She hasn’t got a bag (Onun çantası yok.) They haven’t got a house (Onların evleri yok.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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Question Form (Soru Yapısı):
!!! Use ‘any’ in negative sentences and in questions. (‘any’ olumsuz cümlelerde ve sorularda kullanılır.) !!! Use ‘some’ in affirmative sentences. (‘some’ olumlu cümlelerde kullanılır.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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Have they got any apples in their basket?
EXAMPLES: Have they got any apples in their basket? (Sepetlerinde hiç elma var mı?) Yes, they have got some apples in their basket. (Evet, sepetlerinde birkaç elma var.) No, they haven’t got any apples in their basket. (Hayır, sepetlerinde hiç elma yok.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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YES/ NO QUESTIONS (EVET/ HAYIR SORULARI):
EXAMPLES: Has she got a cat? (Onun kedisi var mı?) Yes, she has./ Yes, she has got a cat (Evet, onun bir kedisi var.) No, she hasn’t./ No, she hasn’t got a cat. (Hayır, onun bir kedisi yok.) Not: Kısa cevaplarda kısaltma yapılmaz. Have you got a pencil? Yes, I’ve. (YANLIŞ) Has she got a dictionary? Yes, she’s. (YANLIŞ) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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A) Choose the correct answer. (Doğru cevabı seçiniz.)
EXERCISES: A) Choose the correct answer. (Doğru cevabı seçiniz.) 1. Barbara one sister and one brother. a) have got b) has got 2. You and I brown hair. 3. You blue eyes. 4. Lucy a new phone 5. The building two entrances. a) have got b) has got 6. Her mother a golden bracelet. 7. They a new house. KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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8. Our English teacher ................ a lot of books.
a) have got b) has got 9. Jane a flowery dress. 10. Sally and Nike colorful glasses. KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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B) Fill in the blanks with ‘a, an, some, any’.
(Boşluklara ‘a, an, some, any’ yerleştiriniz.) 1. Have you got ______________ room? 2. She hasn’t got _______________ pencils in her pencil box. 3. Has she got _____________ bananas in her bag? 4. They have got _______________ magazines. 5. Has he got _______________ sandwiches in his basket? 6. I haven’t got _______________ computer. 7. She has got _________ table and _______ pictures in her room. 8. Salih has got ____________ football posters on the walls. 9. Ceren and Seçil have got _____________ TV in their room. 10. Has Jack got _____________ leather jacket? KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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6. Has Dr. Ersoy got a lot of patients? (+)
C) Rewrite the sentences using the prompts in brackets. (Aşağıdaki cümleleri parantez içindeki verileri kullanarak tekrar yazınız.) 1. Harry has got a new Mazda. (-) _______________________________________. 2. Emily’s friends have got blue jeans. (?) _______________________________________? 3. The office hasn’t got two windows. (+) 4. Sercan has got an American pen-friend. (?) 5. Mary has got long hair. (-) _______________________________________. 6. Has Dr. Ersoy got a lot of patients? (+) 7. Derya has got a driving license. (-) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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8. They have got two children. (?)
_______________________________________? 9. Hasn’t Oliver got a computer? (?) 10. Have you got a suitcase? (-?) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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THERE IS … / THERE ARE ... (VAR/ MEVCUT)
KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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There are some animals in the garden. (Bahçede birkaç hayvan var.)
EXAMPLES: There are some animals in the garden. (Bahçede birkaç hayvan var.) There is a gift in the box. (Kutuda bir hediye var.) A: Is there a desk in the classroom? (Sınıfta bir sıra var mı?) B: No, there isn’t a desk in the classroom. (Sınıfta bir sıra yok.) A: Are there any animals in the garden? (Bahçede hiç hayvan var mı?) B: Yes, there are some animals in the garden. (Evet bahçede birkaç hayvan var.) No, there aren’t any animals in the garden. (Hayır bahçede hiç hayvan yok.) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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A) Choose the correct answer. (Doğru cevabı seçiniz.)
EXERCISES: A) Choose the correct answer. (Doğru cevabı seçiniz.) 1. ______________ four weeks in a month. a) There is b) There are 2._______________ a mailbox on the corner. 3. _______________ some books in the library. 4.________________ three girls in the room. 5. _________________ an English book on the shelf. 6. _________________ one button on the phone. 7. ________________ seven days in a week. KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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8. ________________ two eggs in the basket. a) There is b) There are
9. ________________ some dishes in the kitchen. 10. _______________ some clouds in the sky. KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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5. There is a ball on the carpet. (?)
B) Rewrite the sentences using the prompts in brackets. (Aşağıdaki cümleleri parantez içindeki verileri kullanarak tekrar yazınız.) 1. Are there any flowers in the garden? (-) _____________________________________ 2. There aren’t any oranges in the basket. (+) ____________________________________. 3. There are some animals in the zoo. (?) ____________________________________ 4. Is there a phone on the table? (-) ____________________________________. 5. There is a ball on the carpet. (?) 6. Is there an umbrella next to the door? (+) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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7. There isn’t a library in my school . (?)
____________________________________ 8. Is there a clock in your classroom? (-) KBUZEM Karabük Üniversitesi Uzaktan Eğitim Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi
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EXERCISE: Read the passage and fill in the chart with the suitable information from the text. Write "no" if we have no information. Mary is ten years old. She is from Dorset. Her hair is long and brown. She has got brown eyes. She has got a cat and a dog. Their names are Pat and Fluffy. Pat, the dog has got a small house in the garden. Mary's cat, Fluffy is 3 years old. Mary's mother is Jane. She is a teacher. She's thirty-six years old. Her husband is Nick. He is thirty-eight. He's a bus driver. He has got brown hair and blue eyes. Jane's hair is blonde and her eyes are brown. They have got three children Mary, Sean and Peter. Sean is six and Peter is twelve years old. The children are pupils. Sean's hair is blonde, Peter's hair is brown. The boys have got blue eyes. Jane hasn't got a pet. She has a friend. Her name is Laura. Nick has got a horse. Its name is Lightning. Nick's friends are bus drivers. They are Tom, Charles and John. Peter's pet is a hamster. Its name is Tiny. She is so small. Sean has got a goldfish. Its name's Goldie. Peter and Sean have got four friends. Peter's friends are James and Doug. Brian and Adam are Sean's friends. Mary's friends are Maggie and April.
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name Mary age 36 hair blonde eyes job bus driver friend(s) pet(s) hamster pet’s name
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Answer Key 4.1 1. What is his job? He is an actor What is her job? She is a secretary. 3. What is his job? He is a waiter What is his job? He is a fireman. 5. What is her job? She is a hairdresser What is his job? He is a police officer. 7. What is her job? She is a politician What is his job? He is an accountant. 4.2.A 1. b a a b b 6. b a b b a 4.2.B 1. a any any some any 6. a a - some some a a 4.2.C 1. Harry hasn’t got a new Mazda Have Emily’s friends got blue jeans? 3. The office has got two windows Has Sercan got an American pen-friend? 5. Mary hasn’t got long hair Dr. Ersoy has got a lot of patients. 7. Derya hasn’t got a driving license Have they got two children? 9. Has Oliver got a computer? Haven’t you got a suitcase?
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4.3.A 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. b 5. a 6. a b 8. b 9. b 10. b 4.3.B 1. There aren’t any flowers in the garden There are some oranges in the basket. 3. Are there any animals in the zoo? There isn’t a phone on the table. 5. Is there a ball on the carpet? There is an umbrella next to the door. 7. Is there a library in your school? There isn’t a clock in my classroom.
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Answer Key: name MARY NICK PETER JANE SEAN age hair eyes job friend(s)
38 36 hair BROWN BLONDE BLONDE eyes BROWN BLUE job BUS DRIVER TEACHER friend(s) MAGGIE & APRIL TOM & CHARLES & JOHN JAMES & DOUG LAURA BRIAN & ADAM pet(s) CAT & DOG HORSE HAMSTER GOLDFISH pet’s name PAT & FLUFFY LIGHTNING TINY GOLDIE
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