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TURKISH STRAITS VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE
MINISTERY OF TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION UNDERSECRETARY FOR MARITIME AFFAIRS GENERAL MANAGEMENT OF COASTAL SAFETY AND SALVAGE ADMINISTRATIONS TURKISH STRAITS VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE 1
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TURKISH STRAITS Total Length of Turkish Straits : 164 NM Black Sea
Marmara Sea 37 NM 37 NM Aegean Sea 23
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TURKISH STRAITS Türk Boğazları Gemi Trafik Hizmetleri Alanı
BLACK SEA Length of İstanbul VTS Area : 55 NM MARMARA SEA AEGEAN SEA Length of Çanakkale VTS Area : 78 NM 24
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İSTANBUL VTS AREA SECTOR TÜRKELİ CH 11 SECTOR KAVAK CH 12
SECTOR KANDİLLİ CH 13 SECTOR KADIKÖY CH 14 25
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ÇANAKKALE VTS AREA SECTOR NARA CH 12 SECTOR GELİBOLU CH 11
SECTOR KUMKALE CH 13 26
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M/T Superlady, 271 m supertanker, laden, North-South passage
The narrowest point of İstanbul Strait M/T Superlady, 271 m supertanker, laden, North-South passage Aşiyan Point 698 m. Kandilli Point 27
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The narrowest point of İstanbul Strait
Kandilli 28
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A very sharp turn at Yeniköy
80o Yeniköy 29
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Crashing into residents ...
1981 M/V Penelopia crashed into resident 31
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1979 M/V Evriali collision with M/T Independenta in the İstanbul Strait
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1994 M/T Nassia - M/V Ship Broker collision
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1998 M/T Sea Salvia grounding at the southern entrance of the İstanbul Strait
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1998 M/T Crude Gulf grounding at the southern entrance of the İstanbul Strait
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36 1999 M/T Volganeft-248 grounding during strong wind and spliting into two pieces
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2001 M/V Mariana caught fire during passage through the İstanbul Strait
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Currents Surface current Deep current Counter current (local)
“Orkoz” current 38
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Organization Diagram 40
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Locations of Remote Sensor Sites
MARMARA SEA ÇANAKKALE STRAIT Gelibolu VHF Z.Bozan Kanarya Br. Lapseki Karakova Br. Akbaş Gocuk Br. BLACK SEA Poyraztepe İSTANBUL STRAIT AEGEAN SEA Nara Br. Garipçe Yomburnu Kilitbahir Çanakkale Rumeli kavağı Kepez Beykoz İstinye Kumkale Br. Kanlıca Kandilli Locations of Remote Sensor Sites Üsküdar Ahırkapı 41 MARMARA SEA
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AIS Base Stations & PPU ÇANAKKALE STRAIT Z.Bozan İSTANBUL STRAIT 42
MARMARA SEA ÇANAKKALE STRAIT Gelibolu AIS Z.Bozan Kanarya Br. Lapseki Karakova Br. Akbaş Gocuk Br. BLACK SEA Poyraztepe İSTANBUL STRAIT AEGEAN SEA Nara Br. Garipçe Yomburnu Kilitbahir Çanakkale Rumeli kavağı Kepez Beykoz İstinye Kumkale Br. Kanlıca Kandilli AIS Base Stations & PPU Üsküdar Ahırkapı 42 MARMARA SEA
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The main constituents of the system
X band microwave radars CCTV cameras Doppler current sensors Surface water measurment sensors Salinity & temperature profilers Automatic weather stations dGPS reference stations VHF/DF stations VHF / MF / HF , inmarsat-c Record and replay units AIS base stations 43
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1.Phase 01.07.2003 Opening ceromony and passive OJT
2.Phase Active operation 3.Phase Marmara coverage by 3 more RSS ( 2005 ) 44
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Planning and Establishing a VTS
IMO Resolution A-857 (20) STCW 95 Resolution 10 Solas Chapter V Regulation 12 MSC Circular 952 IALA VTS Manual IALA V-103 /1/2/3/4 EU-Directive 2002/59 to be taken into account by the Competent and VTS Authority. 45
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Navigational Assistance Service Traffic Organization Service
Services rendered Information Service Navigational Assistance Service Traffic Organization Service 46
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KULLANICI REHBERİ USER’S GUIDE
TÜRK BOĞAZLARI GEMİ TRAFİK HİZMETLERİ TURKISH STRAITS VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE 49
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Total vessels passing through İstanbul Strait
ALL VESSELS 53.000 46.939 47.283 42.637 48.079 DANGEROUS CARGO CARRYING VESSELS 9.500 8.097 7.427 6.516 6.093 50
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Total vessels passing through Çanakkale Strait
ALL VESSELS 46.000 42.648 42.669 39.249 41.561 DANGEROUS CARGO CARRYING VESSELS 9.000 8.114 7.627 7.064 7.529 51
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Total Qtty. of DG passing through İstanbul Strait
TOTAL QUANTITY OF DANGEROUS GOODS M/TONS 52
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Average waiting times at the enterences of İstanbul Strait
TANKERS => 200m ALL TANKERS TANKERS < 200m ALL VESSELS OTHERS 53
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Security Function (ISPS Code) SAR (Search and Rescue)
Another Functions Security Function (ISPS Code) SAR (Search and Rescue) 54
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THANK YOU FOUR YOUR ATTENTION
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