Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-1 Identifying and Understanding Consumers 1
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-2 Figure 7-1: What Makes Retail Shoppers Tick 2
7-3 Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Demographics and Lifestyles Demographics consumer data that is objective, quantifiable, easily identifiable, and measurable Lifestyles ways in which consumers and families live and spend time/money 3
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-4 Turkish Demographics Average annual household income : 19,328 YTL Eşdeğer hanehalkı kullanılabilir geliri: 8,372 YTL Top 1/5 of households gets 47% of national income Lowest 1/5 of households gets 6% of national income (Lowest x 8 = highest) İstanbul 12,000 / Güneydoğu Anadolu 4,000 TL annual 4
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-5 Turkish Demographics Kurumsal olmayan nüfusun; % 61,0’ı kendilerine ait konutta oturmaktadır. % 57,7’sinin hanesinin taksit ödemeleri ve borçları (konut alımı ve konut masrafları dışında) bulunmakta, bu borç ödemeleri, % 25,0’ının hanesine çok yük getirmektedir. % 88,8’i “evden uzakta bir haftalık tatili”, %71,1’i “beklenmedik harcamalarını” ve %82,6’sı “yıpranmış ve eskimiş mobilyalarını yenileme ihtiyacını” ekonomik nedenlerle karşılayamamaktadır. 5
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-6 Turkish Demographics There are 250,000 more males than females 50% of the population younger than 29 Participation in the labor force 50% Average number of years in education 6.5 12% of the population has an higher education degree (including vocational schools) (only 1 million of them is women) 6
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-7 Turkish Consumption Statistics 32% uses credit card in purchases (M>F) Goes mostly to shopping at Sunday Afternoons Least shopping time: Thursday mornings Buys food once a week 35 % prefers to go shopping with spouse (M>F) Price and sales promotions are the key criteria 7
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-8 Figure 7-2: Perceived Risk and Consumers 8
Retail Mgt. 11e (c) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 7-9 Figure 7-5: The Consumer Decision Process 9